Issue 8 of the magazine has been published

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November 30, 2025
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Editorial

The Role of the Judiciary in Justice…………. Dr. Amid Rafiq Fattah

Article

Judicial and Legal Dictionary………… B.S. Omar Amin.

Inquiry About Language in Courts………. Tharwa Al-Tharwa

Legal Translation: From Arabic to the Native Language: The Difference Between Preserving the Spirit of the Text and Understanding Reality
(The Challenges – Solutions) ………………. Dr. Aso Hamshin Abdul Karim

Roundtable

The Use of the Kurdish Language in Courts Fundamentally Changes the Relationship Between Citizens and Legal Institutions …………….. Judge Kamran Rasul Said

Research

The Kurdish Language in the Iraqi Legal System: Challenges and Opportunities ……. Dr. Moamen Zalmi

The Language of Courts, Like the Language of the Judiciary …… B.S. Ismail Lais Qaran Jaras.

The Language of Justice or the Language of the Judiciary? The Role of the Judiciary in the Context of the Constitution……… B.D. Bahruz Chamanara – B.E.D. Ibad Rouhi

The Kurdish Language in the Courts of the Kurdistan Region: Between Law and Reality ….. Azad Abdul Qader Walad Beji

The Running Book

You and I in Court……… Written by: Judge Kamaran Rasool Siddiqui

The Jewel of Linguistics

Dr. Amir Hassan Pour, a pen in the shape of a jewel……. A. Linguistics Magazine

The Linguistic Dictionary

Language is a minority…………. M.E. Raouf

Volunteers

#	Image	Name	Duration	Credits
1		Aso Hamashin Abdulkareem	2	75

Community Engagement and Collaboration, Technology

A Lecture on Technology and Artificial Intelligence Presented at Khani Cultural and Media Center

As part of the ongoing activities of the Technology and Artificial Intelligence Course and within the framework of volunteer services provided by the “Zakāt al-Ilm” Foundation at Cihan University-Duhok, Mr. Bilal Hikmat Rasheed presented a lecture on August 9, 2026. The session focused on the importance of technology and artificial intelligence and their impact on various fields of work, aiming to develop and enhance the skills of the participants, who are staff members of the Khani Cultural and Media Center.

Health Awareness and Community Empowerment

Zakat Al-Ilm Foundation Organizes a Seminar on “First Aid” for Participants of the 5th Pedagogical Course

In line with the continuous directives of the University President (Prof. Dr. Zeravan Abdul-Muhsin Asaad) to emphasize awareness and development programs for all segments of society, and as part of the ongoing activities of the Zakat Al-Ilm Foundation at Cihan University-Duhok, a special seminar titled “First Aid” was presented on Tuesday, August 11, 2026.

The seminar was conducted by Mr. Bassam Shawkat and Mr. Karzan Ismail, lab instructors in the medical laboratories at the university, for the participants of the 5th Pedagogical Course. The session covered in detail the core principles of first aid, urgent procedures for saving patient lives, and effective protocols for managing emergency situations to protect community health.