The Ninth Issue of the Linguistics Journal of Cihan University–Sulaimaniyah Has Been Published

The Department of Linguistics at Cihan University-Sulaimaniya has released the ninth issue of the Journal of Linguistics. This issue is dedicated to the grammar, orthography, history, and literature of the Hawrami dialect, and was printed and published in accordance with the orthographic and grammatical rules specific to this dialect.

The editorial of this issue, authored by Prof. Dr. Omid Rafiq Fatah, President of Cihan University-Sulaimaniya, stated: “Paying attention to the dialects of the Kurdish language is not merely a linguistic gesture to ensure a dialect’s survival; rather, it is an endeavor to revive the culture and historical memory of a region in Kurdistan that shares many common traits. From a certain perspective, it might be perceived that writing in and focusing on a specific dialect could be interpreted as reviving that dialect at the expense of the standard language, potentially harming it.”

Elsewhere in the editorial, the University President wrote: “An objective scientific approach confirms that focusing on dialects—beyond enriching the official language culturally in terms of vocabulary and structures—simultaneously reinforces a sense of support and national belonging. From this scientific standpoint, writing, speaking, and prioritizing dialects can be adopted as the foundation for a cultural policy within the framework of the state’s general and official policies. Attention to cultural policy in any nation can deepen the national spirit while highlighting distinct characteristics and diversities. Furthermore, this encourages writers capable of writing in these dialects and motivates them to strive for the dialect’s continuity. If a dialect is not documented in writing and its culture is not recorded, it will fade from the memory of its speakers and eventually disappear.”

The editorial also noted that the Hawrami dialect, due to the cohesion of its speaker community and the limited geographic scope of the region, has enjoyed greater protection compared to other dialects and has remained within its geographic boundaries. However, these factors alone are insufficient to ensure its survival and protection regarding its anthropological dimension and symbolic significance. Therefore, the Journal of Linguistics at Cihan University-Sulaimaniya, through a group of writers, has sought to present research, studies, and writings on the importance and cultural value of the Hawrami dialect. Through this effort, we hope to have filled a gap in Hawrami literature, culture, and dialect studies.

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Within the “Zakat Al-Elm” program. Cihan University-Duhok Concludes First Aid Course for Peshmerga Forces

Under the directives of Prof. Dr. Zeravan Abdulmohsen Asaad, President of Cihan University-Duhok, and as part of the commitment to community awareness and development across various societal groups within the framework of the university’s “Zakat Al-Elm” project, and in coordination with the Peshmerga Cultural Center, the closing ceremony of the specialized First Aid course was held on Monday, July 13, 2026.

The course was conducted for the Medical Field Unit (9th Division) of the Peshmerga forces and presented by Mr. Bassam Showkat, an international trainer and specialist in Anesthesia and Intensive Care.

At the conclusion of the ceremony, certificates of participation and appreciation were distributed to the successful participants, honoring their efforts and highlighting the importance of empowering the brave Peshmerga forces with essential field and emergency medical skills.

On Thursday, July 23, 2026, as part of the diverse activities of the Zakat Al-Ilm Foundation at Cihan University-Duhok, and based on the directives of the University President, Professor Dr. Zirvan Abdulmohsen Asaad, to prioritize this program and extend its benefits to various segments of society, the Cihan-Duhok Academy, in cooperation with the Pinus Institute of Languages, organized a scientific and awareness-raising trip for the institute’s students.

The main objectives of the visit were:

  1. Field Visit to Medical Laboratories:
  • Introducing students to modern equipment and devices used for testing, and providing them with practical training in scientific and applied procedures.
  1. Health Awareness Seminar:
  • A seminar presented by Mr. Bassam Shawkat, covering general and important topics related to public health.
  • Explaining and demonstrating methods of prevention and safety, and highlighting the importance of public health in daily life.

Within the activities of the (Zakat Al-Ilm) foundation at Cihan University-Duhok, and in the presence of faculty members and staff, a seminar was delivered by Dr. (Dezhwar Ahmed), a lecturer in the Department of Law, titled “Discipline and Accountability in the University Environment” on June 24, 2026.

Key Points:

🔹 Defining academic and behavioral discipline and its importance within the campus.

🔹 Explaining the concept of accountability as a cornerstone for academic integrity and quality assurance.

🔹 Analysing university regulations and bylaws that define the rights and duties of faculty members